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Georgia overtime rules

Georgia has no overtime law of its own. Federal law applies: time and a half after 40 hours in a workweek. Georgia's own minimum wage of $5.15 an hour reaches only workers the federal law does not cover.

Verified against the US Department of Labor.

Your week

Decimal (46.5) or hours and minutes (46:30).

Attendance, production, safety bonuses and shift differentials count. Gifts and reimbursements do not.

Good to know in GeorgiaState law excludes employment subject to FLSA where the federal rate is greater.

What you are owed

Regular rate of payBase rate plus bonus, per hour
$25.26
Straight time40.00 hrs at the regular rate
$1,010.43
Overtime6.00 hrs at 1.5×
$227.35
Double timeNone this week
$0.00
Total gross$1,237.78
Your overtime rate is higher than your hourly rate$9.78 more Your regular rate of pay is $25.26, so your overtime rate is $37.89, not $33.00. Paying overtime at $33.00 would leave you $9.78 short this week.

The rule in Georgia

In Georgia, hours over 40 in a workweek are paid at 1.5 times your regular rate. There is no general daily limit, so a 12-hour day inside a 36-hour week earns no overtime.

The US Department of Labor's state table adds: “State law excludes employment subject to FLSA where the federal rate is greater.”

What counts toward your regular rate

Overtime is 1.5 times your regular rate of pay: everything you earned for the week at straight time, divided by every hour you worked.

Counts

  • Your hourly pay for every hour worked, at each rate you worked
  • Non-discretionary bonuses — attendance, production, safety, or any bonus promised in advance
  • Commissions
  • Shift differentials for nights, weekends or hazardous work

Does not count

  • Discretionary bonuses and gifts, where both the fact and the amount were up to the employer
  • Expense reimbursements
  • Pay for time not worked: vacation, holidays, sick days

A worked example

Georgia, 46 hours with a $150 production bonus.Your overtime is not 1.5 × $22. The bonus is spread across all 46 hours first, lifting your regular rate to $25.26, which makes your overtime rate $37.89 instead of $33.00. Paying overtime at $33.00 would leave you $9.78 short for the week.

Common mistakes employers make in Georgia

  • Quoting Georgia's $5.15 minimum wage to a worker the federal law covers. The state rate applies only where the Fair Labor Standards Act does not, so almost everyone is owed at least the federal rate.
  • Assuming the state wage law covers every Georgia employer. It does not apply to employers with sales of $40,000 a year or less, employers with five employees or fewer, employers of domestic workers, or farm owners, sharecroppers and land renters.
  • Sending an unpaid wage complaint to the Georgia Department of Labor. It does not collect wages: its own guidance routes minimum wage and overtime to the US Department of Labor and points workers to Magistrate court for a final paycheck.

Other Georgia pay rules worth knowing

  • Final paycheck if fired: Georgia has no final paycheck statute, so the default applies: your next regularly scheduled payday. The date depends on your pay schedule, not on when you were let go.
  • Unused PTO: No state requirement. Employer policy alone governs.
  • Late final pay: There is no state penalty for a late final paycheck. Federal FLSA remedies still cover unpaid minimum wage and overtime.

Georgia final paycheck law and deadline calculator →

Georgia overtime: common questions

Does my employer have to pay overtime if they didn't approve it?

Yes. Time your employer knew you were working, or allowed you to work, counts as hours worked, whether or not anyone approved it in advance. An employer can discipline you for breaking an overtime policy, but it still has to pay overtime for those hours — in Georgia as everywhere else under federal law.

Does my bonus change my overtime rate?

Yes, if the bonus is non-discretionary — promised for attendance, production, safety or hitting a target. It is added to your straight-time pay and divided by all the hours you worked, and your overtime is 1.5 times that higher rate. Discretionary gifts, expense reimbursements and paid time off are left out.

Does Georgia have its own overtime law?

Only for jobs federal law does not reach. The Georgia wage law excludes employment covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act, and the FLSA covers most employers — any business with $500,000 or more in annual sales, plus hospitals, schools and government agencies. For those jobs the federal rule applies: time and a half after 40 hours.

What is a workweek, and can my employer change it?

A workweek is a fixed, recurring block of seven consecutive 24-hour days, and it can start on any day and at any hour. Overtime is counted per workweek, never averaged across two, even when you are paid every two weeks. Your employer can change the start day, but only permanently and not to avoid paying overtime.

If you think you were underpaid

  1. Keep your own record of the hours you worked — the time card calculator totals them and exports a CSV — plus photos of the posted schedule and messages about shifts.
  2. Ask your employer in writing to correct the pay. Email beats a conversation because it creates a dated record.
  3. File a wage claim — Georgia has no wage-claim agency. Its Department of Labor routes minimum wage and overtime to the US Department of Labor, and says the practical route for a final paycheck is Magistrate (small claims) court in the employer's county. It is free, and you do not need a lawyer.
  4. Federal overtime claims must generally be brought within 2 years of the underpayment, or 3 years if the violation was willful.

Spotted something wrong? Report an error.

Other states that also follow the 40-hour weekly rule with nothing added: Delaware, District of Columbia and Florida.

Work across a state line? North Carolina overtime rules and South Carolina overtime rules.